The Puppy Feeding Guide

The easiest way to make sure your dog is getting the right amount of food for their weight is to measure the food on your scales at home.

The guide to how much you should be feeding your dog throughout their life should be on the back of your dog food packets or on the brand websites.

The guide below is the feeding guide for our puppy food. Keep in mind that, ultimately, as with humans, every dog is different. Many state that 20g for every 1kg is appropriate when deciding how much you should feed your puppy. However, it actually depends on the type of food and the type of dog.

Puppies grow and develop rapidly, so their feeding schedules need to adjust as they age. Like human babies, pups initially need many small meals daily with food formulated for their specific life stage.

Here is a brief breakdown of ages and meal times:

Feed four times a day, as a young puppy’s stomach is small. Frequent feeding helps with nutrient absorption without overloading the digestive system.

Consider cutting food to three times a day, as they still need regular meals to support high energy levels and rapid growth.

Most puppies are ready for two meals a day, a schedule that often continues into adulthood. Larger breeds may need this feeding pattern until 18-24 months due to extended growth periods.

Spayed or neutered dogs need less energy, so it could be a good time to switch from nutrient-rich puppy food to adult maintenance food.

Always consult your vet before changing from puppy to adult food . If in doubt, stick to puppy food rather than switch too early to ensure all the necessary nutrients for proper growth and development.

Small breed dogs reach adulthood at around 12 months and large breeds at about 24 months. You can now feed them twice a day to maintain steady energy levels and overall health.

Puppies need a balanced, nutrient-rich diet to support growth and development. Aim for high-quality food that meets the nutritional standards for growth and reproduction.

• Protein and Amino Acids: Vital for the growth and repair of tissues and muscle. Look for high-quality protein sources like chicken, beef, lamb, and fish.

• Fats: Provide energy and help in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins. Essential fatty acids like Omega-3 and Omega-6 enhance skin and coat health as well as aid brain development.

• Carbohydrates: An important source of energy. Whole grains, vegetables and fruits provide your pup with the necessary fibre and enzymes.

• Vitamins and Minerals: For overall health, including calcium and phosphorus for strong bones and teeth, and vitamins A, D, E, and K for various bodily functions.

• Glucosamine and Chondroitin: For joint support.

• Water: Important for any age of dog but especially for growing puppies.

These nutrients, along with others, support overall wellness, including digestion, skin and coat health, and immune function. By choosing a specifically formulated food, you won’t be left wondering if you’re feeding your puppy enough while creating an excellent nutritional foundation.

• Read the Label: Choose a puppy food that lists a high-quality source of protein as the first ingredient. Avoid foods with fillers like corn, wheat, and soy.

• Consider Breed-Specific Formulas: Some brands offer breed-specific formulas tailored to unique needs, such as large, small or senior dogs.

It might sound easy, but feeding a puppy isn’t always straightforward. Here are some common challenges and tips on how to overcome them:

Some puppies are picky eaters. Try tantalising their tastebuds by warming food slightly to enhance the aroma or mixing a bit of wet food into dry kibble. You can also add a small amount of chicken broth to their food.

If you suspect your puppy isn’t drinking enough water, try adding water to their food or offering them ice cubes to lick. Always have a fresh bowl of water out that’s easy for your pup to access.

It’s tempting to give your puppy extra treats or larger portions, but overfeeding could cause obesity and other health problems. On the other hand, underfeeding leaves pups malnourished or stunted in their growth.

Consult your vet if you’re unsure and regularly monitor your puppy’s weight.

Both wet and dry foods have their advantages. Wet food can be more palatable and easier for puppies to eat. Dry food is often more convenient and helps keep their teeth clean. A combination of both provides balanced nutrition and variety.

When your puppy arrives home with you at 8 weeks or older, they should have transitioned to a solid diet.

Although there’s no scientific consensus on whether dry is better than wet food for puppies, there are a few things to consider when deciding which to feed your pup.

• Wet food can have a slightly stronger smell and be messier.

• Dry food is convenient and you can use it for treats during training.

• Some fussy eaters find switching from wet to dry food difficult and vice versa.

• Puppies who are teething and have sensitive gums may find dry food uncomfortable to eat. (You can moisten biscuits with water if needed.)

Treats and supplements both have a place in raising your pup, but you should consider certain factors.

Treats are an excellent way to train and reward your puppy but moderation is key. When choosing treats:

• Opt for healthy, low-calorie options.

• Avoid treats with artificial additives,

• Ensure treats don't exceed 10% of your puppy's daily calorie intake.

Remember, treats are not just for rewards; they're also a fantastic bonding tool. Use them wisely to strengthen your relationship with your new furry friend.

Puppies are curious creatures and, like babies, tend to explore the world with their mouths. This curiosity can sometimes lead to trouble.

To keep your puppy safe:

1. Be vigilant about what your pup can access. Socks, small toys, and other household items can be tempting but dangerous if swallowed.

2. Avoid giving treats that could cause blockages, such as pigs' ears, hooves, and bones. These items can obstruct the gastrointestinal system in both puppies and adult dogs.

3. Contact your vet immediately if you suspect your puppy has swallowed something they shouldn't have. They may need to induce vomiting, use an endoscope, or, in severe cases, perform surgery.

4. Check your pet insurance policy. Many don't cover incidents until a certain period after the policy starts. Always research or consult your provider before bringing your puppy home.

Yes, you can give your puppy homemade treats, but it’s important to ensure they are made from safe, dog-friendly ingredients. Some suitable options include using dog food, fruits like blueberries and apples, or vegetables like carrots and cucumbers.